AI Mastery Roadmap (Step-by-Step)
Phase 1: Foundations (1β2 months)
Goal: AI ka base clear karna.
- Python Programming
- Variables, loops, functions, OOP.
- Libraries: NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib.
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- Math for AI
- Linear Algebra (vectors, matrices).
- Probability & Statistics (mean, variance, distributions).
- Calculus basics (derivatives, gradient).
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π Output: Tum chhote datasets ke saath data cleaning & plotting kar paoge.
Phase 2: Core Machine Learning (2β3 months)
Goal: Classical ML algorithms master karna.
- Supervised Learning
Regression (Linear/Logistic).
Classification (kNN, Decision Trees, Random Forest, SVM). - Unsupervised Learning
Clustering (k-Means, DBSCAN).
Dimensionality reduction (PCA). - Model Evaluation
Train/Test Split, Cross-Validation.
Metrics (Accuracy, F1, MSE, RΒ²). - Libraries: Scikit-learn.
Output: Tum Spam detector, House price prediction, Customer segmentation jaisi ML projects bana paoge.
Phase 3: Deep Learning (3β4 months)
Goal: Neural networks aur deep learning samajhna.
- Neural Networks (NN basics)
Β Forward & backward propagation.Activation functions (ReLU, Sigmoid, Softmax).
- Frameworks
PyTorch (recommended) / TensorFlow.
- Computer Vision (CV)
CNNs, Image classification (MNIST, CIFAR-10).
- NLP (Natural Language Processing)
RNN, LSTM, Transformers (basic).
Output: Tum handwritten digit recognizer, sentiment analysis, image classifier bana paoge.Β
Phase 4: Advanced AI & GenAI (4β6 months)
Goal: Latest AI tools aur GenAI master karna.- Transformers
BERT, GPT, Attention mechanism.
- Generative AI
LLMs (Hugging Face, OpenAI API).
Fine-tuning & RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation). - Diffusion Models (Image AI)
Stable Diffusion basics.
Β Output: Tum apna AI chatbot, RAG bot, ya image generator bana paoge.
Phase 5: Deployment & Real Projects (2β3 months)
Goal: AI ko industry-ready banana.- Model Deployment
FastAPI, Flask.
Docker basics. - MLOps (basic)
Versioning (Git, DVC).
Experiment tracking (MLflow).
Cloud (optional but useful)AWS/GCP/Azure for AI deployment.
- Transformers
Β Β Β Β Output: Tum apna AI product deploy karke public use ke liye launch kar paoge.
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β³ Timeline Summary
- 0β2 months β Python + Math + Basics.
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- 2β5 months β Machine Learning.
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- 5β9 months β Deep Learning (CV + NLP).
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- 9β12 months β GenAI + Transformers + Projects.
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- 12β15 months β Deployment + Cloud + Portfolio.
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π Consistency ke sath tum 1.5 saal me AI me master level tak pahunch sakte ho. Agar daily 4β5 ghante dete ho to 1 year me hi strong AI engineer ban jaoge.
π Next Step for AI Learning (Practical Strategy)
1. Python + Tools Setup (First 1β2 weeks)
πΉ Install & Learn:
Python (3.10+)
- Jupyter Notebook / VS Code
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- Libraries: numpy, pandas, matplotlib, scikit-learn
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- Jupyter Notebook / VS Code
π Action:
- Ek chhota project banao β CSV file (sales data) load karo, clean karo, plot banao (bar chart, line chart).
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2. Daily Routine Design
- Weekdays (2 hrs daily)
1 hr β Learning (videos/articles)
1 hr β Hands-on coding (mini tasks)Β
- Weekend (4β5 hrs)
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- 2 hrs β Project
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- 1 hr β Blog notes likhna (jo seekha, usko share karo)
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- 1 hr β Revision / Doubt clearing
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- 2 hrs β Project
3. First Learning Phase Focus
Start with Data Handling + Math intuition:
- NumPy (array ops, dot product)
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- Pandas (DataFrame, cleaning)
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- Matplotlib/Seaborn (visualization)
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- Math: Mean, variance, standard deviation, linear equations
π Mini Projects Idea:
COVID data visualization (cases trend plot).
- Cricket/Football player stats analysis (Kaggle dataset).
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- Weather dataset β max/min temp analysis.
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- Ek chhota project banao β CSV file (sales data) load karo, clean karo, plot banao (bar chart, line chart).
4. Study Resources (Free & Beginner Friendly)
- Python basics β W3Schools + freeCodeCamp YouTube.
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- NumPy/Pandas β Kaggle free micro-courses.
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- ML basics β Andrew Ngβs ML course (Coursera free audit).
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- PyTorch basics β PyTorch official tutorial.
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5. Blogging & Portfolio Building
Tum AI seekhte-seekhte blogs likho (jo tum already start karna chahte ho).
Example blog titles:- βDay 1 of AI Roadmap: Python Setup & First Data Analysisβ
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- βNumPy vs Pandas: Beginnerβs Guideβ
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- βMy First AI Mini Project β Sales Data Analysisβ
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π Yeh tumhari LinkedIn + personal blog growth ke liye bhi best hoga.
π― Suggestions for Smooth Learning
- Learn by Projects β Sirf theory mat padho, har cheez ka mini-project banao.
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- Share in Public β Blogs/LinkedIn pe apna progress share karo β networking milegi.
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- Track Progress β Trello/Notion me roadmap ka checklist banao.
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- Consistency > Speed β Daily 2 hrs regular hi tumhe master banayega.
- Python basics β W3Schools + freeCodeCamp YouTube.
Skills Required for AI (and Why)
1. Programming Skills (Python)
- Why? Python AI/ML ka base language hai (libraries: NumPy, pandas, scikit-learn, PyTorch, TensorFlow).
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- What to Learn?
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- Data types, loops, functions, OOP
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- File handling (CSV, JSON)
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- Libraries usage
- Data types, loops, functions, OOP
π Without Python fluency, tum dataset handle nahi kar paoge.
2. Mathematics for AI
- Linear Algebra β Neural networks ke andar matrices aur vectors hote hain (weights, activations).
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- Probability & Statistics β ML algorithms data distribution pe kaam karte hain (Bayes, classification).
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- Calculus (derivatives, gradients) β Deep learning me optimization ke liye.
π Math tumhe “black-box” se nikal kar “clear understanding” deta hai.
3. Data Handling & Analysis
Why? AI ka 70% time data cleaning aur preprocessing me lagta hai.
Without DL, tum image recognition, chatbot, or LLMs par kaam nahi kar paoge.
6. Natural Language Processing (NLP)
- Why? Text-based AI ka demand high hai (chatbots, summarizers, translators).
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- Skills:
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- Tokenization, word embeddings (Word2Vec, GloVe)
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- Transformers (BERT, GPT)
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- Hugging Face library
- Tokenization, word embeddings (Word2Vec, GloVe)
π Tumhari blog/content interest ke liye NLP best field hoga.
7. Computer Vision (CV)
- Why? Image/video AI (face recognition, medical AI, self-driving) me use hota hai.
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- Skills:
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- OpenCV basics
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- CNN architectures (ResNet, VGG, MobileNet)
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- Object detection (YOLO, Faster R-CNN)
- OpenCV basics
π Agar tumhe images/videos ke saath projects banana hai, CV zaroori hai.
8. Generative AI & LLMs
Why? AI ka sabse trending domain hai (ChatGPT, Stable Diffusion).
- Skills:
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- Transformers + Attention mechanism
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- Fine-tuning LLMs
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- RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation)
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- Diffusion models for images
- Transformers + Attention mechanism
π Freelance + startup dono ke liye sabse demanded skill.
9. Deployment & MLOps
- Why? Sirf model banana kaafi nahi, usko real users tak pahunchana zaroori hai.
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- Skills:
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- API building (FastAPI/Flask)
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- Docker for containerization
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- Cloud (AWS/GCP/Azure basics)
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- Model versioning (Git, DVC, MLflow)
- API building (FastAPI/Flask)
π Ye tumhe βjob-readyβ aur βfreelance-readyβ banata hai.
10. Soft & Supportive Skills
- Problem-Solving Mindset β AI ka asli kaam hai real-world problem solve karna.
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- Communication β Apne AI solution ko samjhane ki skill (clients + team ke liye).
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- Research & Reading Papers β AI rapidly evolve hota hai, naye papers/blogs seekhna padta hai.
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- Portfolio Building β GitHub + LinkedIn + Blog = proof of skill.
π Without soft skills, tumhe clients ya companies convince karna mushkil ho jaayega.
Summary: Must-Have AI Skills
- Python
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- Math (Linear Algebra, Stats, Calculus basics)
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- Data Analysis (NumPy, Pandas, Visualization)
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- Machine Learning algorithms
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- Deep Learning (Neural Networks)
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- NLP + Transformers
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- Computer Vision (optional but useful)
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- Generative AI (LLMs, Diffusion models)
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- Deployment (FastAPI, Docker, Cloud)
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- Soft skills (communication, portfolio, problem-solving)







